What are Spec Homes?
Information on Central Ohio and Columbus spec homes, including spec home construction, builders and developers.
Any house or condominium that has already begun construction but doesn't
have a buyer for it is a speculative or spec home (also referred to as
an inventory home). They can range from holes in the ground to
completely finished units ready for immediate move in.
Why are spec homes a good deal?
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Builders, like all retailers, need to move inventory. Excess
inventory can eat up a developers profit and be a significant drain on
cash. In these circumstances they are willing to offer discounts to move
the units.
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The builder may be willing to offer significant discounts on any
upgrades already selected. Upgrades for new builds have a high profit
margin so the builder isn't losing money by discounting the upgrades and
the buyer benefits by getting a good deal. It typically would cost much
more to build a duplicate house, which makes the spec a good deal.
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Model homes become spec homes when the builder is nearing completion
of a subdivision. Often models have higher end finishes and significant
upgrades to showcase the builder's designs. Buying a model as a spec can
mean a significant discount on the upgrades.
What makes a spec a spec?
There are several reasons why builders and developers have spec homes.
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They have started construction for a particular buyer but for a
variety of reasons the buyer is now no longer able to purchase the home.
If the buyer has selected upgrades for the home the builders are often
willing to discount them to move the house.
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Some builders will build a certain amount of spec homes to have an
inventory for immediate sale. Not all buyers can wait to build a new
home and some will be looking for an immediate move in. This is where
the term originates from, when builders are building on speculation.
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For condominium developments you can't always just build homes as you
sell them. Urban developments are often mid rise, which means building
all the units at once. In the suburbs there may as few as 3 units to a
building or as many as a dozen or more. It's much more economical to
build many units at once, which means the builder will have an inventory
of homes to sell.
Advantages
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They tend to be a good deal compared to building from scratch. There
can be significant discounts offered to move the home now.
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You can buy one now and move right in. New builds can take 8 months
to over a year to build and this way you avoid the wait.
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Depending on how finished the spec home is, you may be able to
customize some aspects of it. You may get some of the benefits of a spec
home and still be able to make enough selections to personalize the
home.
Disadvantages
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The finish selections and floor plan choices are mostly already made.
You will not be able to make the same selections as when building a
home.
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The lot choice is already made. You may like the home but you can't
pick which lot it goes on.
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With building you will have a much larger choice of styles, floor
plans, lots, subdivisions and finishes to make. The inventory of spec
homes can be small compared to the number of buildable lots that are
available.